Team psychology is a multifaceted discipline that integrates concepts from social psychology, organisational behaviour, and leadership studies. It seeks to understand and improve group dynamics, performance, communication, and overall team success. This field is crucial for optimising teamwork in various settings, including workplaces and sports teams, by providing strategies and frameworks that enhance team functionality and goal achievement. Understanding the critical factors influencing team performance is essential. Key factors include team composition, size, and assigning roles and responsibilities, which are pivotal in crafting effective team strategies. The research underscores the significance of these factors in developing comprehensive and practical team strategies (Mehrad & Fallahi, 2014; Salas, 2018; Yeager, 2021).
